tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-40337254878043119262024-03-14T05:43:09.260-07:00An Apologia for Countess Erzebet BathoryThis is a blog to explain in a legal and historical context the life and alleged crimes of Erzebet Bathory. We hope to be fair and enlightening to our readers. We welcome comments, but remain family friendly.Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.comBlogger471125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-87111792203051495582024-02-19T21:00:00.000-08:002024-02-19T21:00:14.414-08:00Museum PurposeThe more I run the American Doll and Toy Museum, the more I realize a lot of people of all ages have no clue what a museum is. “What is the purpose of this?” asked one woman in her seventies or early eighties. She grew up in our area, which has several museums besides ours, including The Putnam Museum, The German American Heritage Center, The Hauberg Indian Museum, and The Rock Island Historical Society, to name just a few. I don’t think she has been in any. She wanted to know if we bought and sold dolls and other things. No, I answered, we aren’t retail. Our purpose is to educate, and to tell the story of humanity through dolls and toys. Our collection represents Prehistory to the Present. Many of our artifacts also represent the ethnicities or our community. They tell the progress of immigration in our area.
We also curate to preserve, even things no one else may want. We have several libraries of books about our objects, but also about them. Our best visitors are children twelve and under. They are fascinated by the antiques, and delight when they find something they recognize. They behave well, and aren’t jaded. Their favorite exhibits are Polly Pockets, My Little Pony, and Disney Princesses.
I direct those who want to know more about to museums to the blog, “The Future of Museums.”
My cousin who is a pastor, calls the museum a ministry for children, both because we try to preserve objects for posterity, but because we are dedicated to childhood and its pursuits, to a time more innocent than today.
We a 501c not for profit; we do not make money in this venture, far from it. Dolls and toys are humanity’s historians. Dolls are often the only thing left to us from civilizations long gone from the earth, and are portraits of their creators. Brick and mortar museums exist to teach as well as entertain. There museums for kitchen utensils, washing machines, tractors, trucks, textiles and mores.
What is our purpose? Come see us to find out, but if you have to ask, well . . .
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Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-43534441767892236972023-10-24T12:44:00.001-07:002023-10-24T12:44:17.255-07:00From Dr. David H. Levy, Skyward November 2023, our Guest Blogger<i>
Here is Skyward for this month, by noted astronomer David Levy. It is Halloween again, up till today, nights are cold, dark and clear, and we have done some amazing observing from country side observation posts. It is easy to beleive in spirits, when evenings darken early, and the air is crisp!</i>
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Skyward for November 2023
By
David H. Levy
As a youngster growing up in Montreal, Canada in the early 1950s, I was impressed by the seeming simplicity of Montreal’s weather. It appeared to me as though there were just two kinds of weather, in wintertime a grey sky, and in summertime a blue sky. I wasn’t completely wrong about this. In 1961, while trying to run a small astronomy club for young people, I counted an unbroken string of cloudy Friday nights that lasted for months. And sure enough, when the weather began to moderate the following spring, we were treated to, at last, a clear night.
As I grew older, my thoughts turned to finding a different locale where the sky would be clear more often. In September 1979, I packed my bags and telescopes and headed for the American southwest. I was rewarded immediately. My first season here, the Autumn of 1979, was punctuated by a virtually unbroken string of more than 50 clear nights in a row.
There was a specific reason for my wanting more clear nights. In the fall of 1965 I was planning a search program for comets, and it began on December 17 of that year, just before midnight. I used the largest telescope I had at the time, the 8-inch reflector named Pegasus. Less than a year later, Miss Isabel K. Williamson, director of observations of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada’s Montreal Centre, wrote this in the November 1966 issue of the center’s newsletter Skyward: “The increase in the number of observations over the previous year can be attributed to David Levy who has made the search for and observation of comets and novae his main astronomical project. In addition to patrolling assigned areas, he has made a total of 360 observations of the dome, the twilight horizon and the sky in the sun’s vicinity, and on 33 nights spent a total of 48 hours at the eyepiece of his telescope, sweeping the sky for comets.”
Miss Williamson’s words from all those years ago remain among the highest compliment I have received from anyone. And I still use Pegasus for some of my comet hunting, including the evening of October 11, 1987, when I used Pegasus to find my third comet, 1987 T1. In fact, to celebrate the completion of this article, I went outdoors and used Pegasus for a short comet search this very evening.
I may have been right about my childhood weather forecast. Southern Arizona offers many more clear nights than one can appreciate from the frequently cloudy sky over Montreal, Canada. And from the Chiricuaha Astronomy Complex, a two-hour drive southeast of my Vail, Arizona home, observers are treated to one of the darkest sky locations in the world. It is well worth loading Pegasus into a van and using it at that wonderful CAC dark site. Whether I am down there or right here, placing my eye at the eyepiece of this beloved telescope warms my heart and pierces my soul.
Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-22492376606341083062023-09-03T08:39:00.000-07:002023-09-03T08:39:05.878-07:00American Doll and Toy Museum: A History Of German Toy Making<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2023/09/a-history-of-german-toy-making.html?spref=bl">American Doll and Toy Museum: A History Of German Toy Making</a>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-20772684587017641702023-06-04T20:23:00.004-07:002023-06-04T20:44:00.992-07:00Women and CSIBelow is a link to some information on the foremost woman in forensics:
a href="http://ourwildestdreams.blogspot.com/2013/03/fan-letters-for-frances-glessner-lee.html?spref=bl">Our Wildest Dream: A True Crime Blog of Filmmaking: Fan Letters for Frances Glessner Lee</a>: While researching some recently unearthed Frances Glessner Lee's files, we came across some gems. Like this folder of fan mail to Fran...Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-89501525856148752962023-06-04T20:19:00.001-07:002023-06-04T20:52:09.648-07:00Some News
Some more information on Erzebet in the news.
More original work soon on the legal status of women in Erzebet's position and the Ottoman occupation of Europe. More, also, about slandering powerful women and resentment towards them and information about women as victims of witch hunts. Enjoy.
Greetings good people of COBSAE,
www.infamouslady.com
Community of Bathory Scholars and Enthusiasts
After taking the summer off, we are pleased to present you with our latest newsletter. As we look forward to the beauty and mystery of the fall season, we have the pleasure of interviewing and featuring the works of artists Kurt Wiscombe and Alex Adams whose hauntingly beautiful paintings pay homage to the Countess. And, speaking of a work of art, we update you on the availability of the supreme pewter figurine of the Lady Bathory that Doug Gardiner designed and brought to life. Only a few are left, and it is a beautiful piece that an enthusiast should add to their collection. Finally, we introduce a new segment entitled, "Her Ladyship's History & Mysteries" where we ask you, our members, for your insights and opinions on historical topics and questions surrounding the Countess.
As always we appreciate your continued support and look forward to hearing from you. We invite you to participate in future issues by submitting your Bathory related writing, poetry, artwork and historical insights to: cobsae@infamouslady.com.
We hope you enjoy this issue and have a lovely fall season.
Liz Carrington
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COBSAE is a community of enthusiasts dedicated to research, discussion, and the appreciation of one of history’s most enigmatic figures, Countess Erzsébet Báthory.
Community of Báthory
Scholars & Enthusiasts
Greetings, Good People of COBSAE!
FALL 2012
We hope you enjoyed a relaxing summer. As we return from our hiatus, we look forward to the cool and calm change of the season.
In this issue, we celebrate autumn’s gothic beauty and mystery by featuring a portrayal of Countess Bathory in the stunningly beautiful and magnificently macabre artwork of Alex Adams and Kurt Wiscombe. In addition, Doug Gardiner nobly immortalizes the Countess in a magnificent miniature sculpture and offers us the opportunity to obtain our very own piece of this one-of –a-kind work of art! Finally, we open the forum up to you as we begin a new segment entitled: Her Ladyship’s History and Mysteries, where we ask our members for their thoughts and opinions on posted topics. COBSAE members who participate will have their responses published in our next edition and be entered in a drawing to win a photograph of one of the Countess’ private letters!
As always, we would love to hear from you and make your contributions a part of our next issue! Feel free to write us at: COBSAE@infamouslady.com.We also invite you to join our Facebook Group and like our Infamous Lady Fan Page on Facebook! Many thanks for your continued support and enthusiasm!
~ Liz Carrington, COBSAE Co-founder
In this Issue:
Nobly Immortal...............................2
Gallery Macabre:
An interview with Artists Alex Adams & Kurt Wiscombe…………………….……..........3
Her Ladyship’s History & Mysteries………9
The Last Word News & Reviews…………..10
Join COBSAE @: www.infamouslady.com
The Blood Countess, Erzsébet Bathory
1560-1614
© Alex Adams, 2009
Nobly Immortal
A vision of the Countess Comes to Life
“As an owner of one of these gorgeous sculptures, I will tell you that it is well worth it! The detail is exquisite and the quality is solid! A must have for the serious enthusiast!” ~Liz Carrington
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COBSAE: Can you give us a few details about the figurine and how we may obtain one?
DG: “The Countess Erzsébet Bathory figurine stands 4 inches high, standing upright with hands clasped in the front below her waist; she is dressed in the costume worn in the portrait, reproduced in incredible detail by the artist. The circular base of the figurine also shows traces of the stone paving of Čachtice castle. The figurine is hollow and weighs 250g.
I am offering the figures for sale exclusively through the COBSAE newsletter. At this stage I only have a very limited number available but will have more figures produced within a couple of months if there is a demand for them. Figures will be posted from Australia.”
The figurines are priced at US $39.95 each
Postage within Australia is AU $10.00
Postage overseas is US $20.00
Tracking is optional and is available for an extra $5.00
For complete details please email Doug Gardiner at: countessbathoryfigurine@hotmail.com
if you are interested in purchasing one of these detailed figurines.
Last year Doug Gardiner had a vision of the Lady Bathory and a quest began to seek a sculpture of her as the astute noble she was and not the blood-crazed murderess of popular lore. When nothing turned up, he took matters into his own hands and decided to have one created. He shares more about this fascinating figurine and how you can own one of these unique pieces.
COBSAE: What sparked your interest in the Countess and then taking it a step further to have these unique figurines created?
DG: “I have been interested in the life of Countess Erzsébet Bathory for many years now. I first found out about the Countess when I was in school, reading about her infamous blood bathing habit in a book on vampires. For years I accepted this as the truth until I began reading the biographies written by Raymond T. McNally, Tony Thorne, and most recently Kimberly L. Craft ’s ‘Infamous Lady’.
These books presented me with the facts rather than the legends, and I found that I began to develop an interest in the truth about the Countess, not just the bloody and violent legends that initially fascinated me as a teenager.
As a collector, I have always been dismayed by the limited figural representations of Countess Bathory that were available. The only display pieces I could find were of the Countess naked and slathered in blood and gore. With my new found interest in the truth about the Countess, I was disappointed that no one had created a classic and dignified figurine that replicated the Countess as she appears in the often reproduced portrait. I decided to have a pewter figurine created using the portrait as the basis for the design. I contacted a company specialising in creating custom pewter figurines and provided them with several images and notes in order to have the figure produced. When work was complete I was very happy with the result, and I knew other members of COBSAE would be interested in obtaining one of these figurines.”
COBSAE: What emotions do you wish to invoke and which senses do you want to stimulate within those who view your art?
AA: I want to invoke curiosity and provoke the imagination visually. I am interested in hearing what others feel when they see my work, and like to leave it open for interpretation.
KW: With many of my paintings, I try to express a feeling of morbid curiosity. From an emotional standpoint my paintings are an expression of whatever my feelings were at the time I was working on the particular painting or at the time the inspiration for a piece hits me.
COBSAE: How did you start your careers as artists, and how and when did the Skull & Bones Gallery come to life?
AA: I became interested in art at a young age, when I was little I would draw things so that I could remember them. My interest in art has grown with me throughout my life.
KW: I have pursued art for most of my life and it has taken me all that time to find my voice as an artist, to be in a place where I feel that I can use my art as a form of expression.
For a long time Alex and I talked about the idea of having a place to display our paintings. In 2008 the space that we had always wanted became available and we decided to jump on it. We had our grand opening in july 2009. We use the gallery to display our works to the public as well we have had events such as unveilings of new works.
COBSAE: When did you become interested in learning more about the Countess? How does her history influence or find its way into your work?
AA: I had originally heard of Erzsebet Bathory in the media, movies and books... the romantic portrayal of the Countess Bathory, I have always been intrigued by her story, as I learned more about her, I found much of her story has been told in many different ways. I like to reference her as a subject matter because of her mystery.
KW: I first heard of Erzsebet Bathory while reading the book “In Search of Dracula” by Raymond T. McNally and Radu Florescu.
Gallery Macabre
An interview with Artists Kurt Wiscombe & Alex Adams
When you behold the artwork of Kurt Wiscombe and Alex Adams, you are led into a mysterious and magnificently macabre realm where life, death, beauty and antiquity coalesce. The husband and wife team are the proprietors of the Skull & Bones Gallery in Winnipeg, Manitoba where their art is housed and displayed. We had the pleasure of learning more about them, their work and their interpretations of Countess Bathory.
Website: www.skullandbonesgallery.com
Facebook:
Kurt Wiscombe
Alex Adams
Skull & Bones Gallery FB Group
Blog: www.kurtwiscombe.blogspot.com
www.skullandbonesgallery.blogspot.com
Twitter: @Kurtwiscombe
@Alex Adams36
Email: skullandbonesgallery@gmail.com
©Alex Adams, 2007
Learn more about and connect with Kurt & Alex on the web @:
3
©Kurt Wiscombe, 2012
as stylistically true to the period as I can be, with a
little artistic license here or there.
In general, I have an interest in that period, the renaissance was a time when the arts flourished and science, literature, music and architecture was at a pivotal point in history.
I try to portray the people I paint as having a story and being from a certain time and place, sometimes inspired by history but not always meant to be someone specifically.
COBSAE: Tell us more about your piece “The Blood Countess - Erzsébet Bathory 1560 - 1614” What compelled you to create it? What aspects of her character did you wish to bring to life in your painting, what do we see through her eyes?
AA: I wanted to portray her in the time of her life when she was at her most fiery passion, in the thick of the events that became so infamous.
I started out painting her with an idea of how I wanted her to look and the mood I wanted to portray. As I was painting it, Kurt would come into my studio and read to me excerpts from the book “Infamous Lady” by Kim Craft, which he was reading at the time, as I was painting and hearing the testimonials of what she had done and some of the stories of her life, the image started to take shape.
This painting was for a show at a local gallery. Although I had been thinking about doing it for a while, Kurt encouraged me to begin working on it for that show.
I was trying to show in her eyes the secrets that only she would know, obsession, power and knowledge.
She was a very educated woman and I believe she had a complex personality with much more to her than meets the eye… and perhaps much more than we will ever know.
Visually I worked from written descriptions of her. I had seen the famous portrait of her supposedly done from a copy of a lifetime one. I found the Bathory coat of arms in one of the books we have about her.
I also created the painting based on what I had read about her behaviour and her possible intentions.
I have, actually, just put the finishing touches on a new painting inspired by Countess Bathory. This one is inspired in part by an early film portrayal of her, I took a few liberties with the costume based on my research of eastern European dress of the time, and the color pallette is similar to famous eastern European paintings of that period.
I found her story to be very interesting and started doing more research. I read everything I could find on her, often the stories differed from each other, which intrigued me more, and I’m still very interested in her story. I read quite a bit and I have always been a bit of a history buff, many of my paintings are inspired by historical periods so it’s possible that Countess Bathory may have crept in there somewhere in a subliminal way.
COBSAE: Alex, your portraits of the women of the renaissance are haunting and beautiful, what inspired you to start painting period pieces?
‘White Queen’ ©Alex Adams, 2009
AA: Well, thank you... The renaissance period has always had a special place in my heart. As soon as I started painting at a young age I was drawn to the art of such artists as Albrecht Dürer, Raphael, Leonardo Da Vinci and other master artists of the time, I think that my interest in the works of these artists planted an interest for me in the people portrayed in the paintings and their lives. I wanted to go deep into the paintings, to discover their hidden secrets. This started in me an interest in history, particularly the stories of some of the women around the royal courts of mediaeval Europe.
Kurt and I have had the opportunity to travel a bit, we have been though Florence, Rome, London, Paris, places like that where we were able to view the works of these master painters, and see a bit of the places they came from.
One thing I really like about painting this genre is the costumes. The fabrics and the jewelry all work together to create an atmosphere. I spend a lot of time researching these aspects of what will eventually become a part of my paintings; I try to be
.
Gallery Macabre
An interview with Artists Kurt Wiscombe & Alex Adams
Continued
4
5
The Blood Countess-Erzsébet Bathory
1560-1614
©Alex Adams, 2009
“I wanted to portray her in the time of her life when she was at her most fiery passion, in the thick of the events that became so infamous… I was trying to show in her eyes the secrets that only she would know, obsession, power and knowledge.”
Gallery Macabre…
Continued
‘Vampire’
©Alex Adams, 2007
‘Woman with Rose’
©Alex Adams, 2007
These Haunting images inspire thoughts of a young Countess…
…Or perhaps, one of her victims.
COBSAE: If you were to portray a scene or mood involving Countess Bathory, what would it look like?
KW: Over the years I have had a few ideas of how I would paint her, or at least something inspired by her story, but I haven’t nailed it down specifically yet. I hope to someday be able to go to Hungary and sketch some of the sites where the legend of Erzsebet Bathory unfolded. I know it is somewhat of a mystery where her final resting place is, but if I could ever find it, that would be the ultimate inspiration.
Anytime I can come into contact with history, it speaks to me. To see her personal letters in person, to see the castle Csejthe and the country where she lived, that would be something.
6
An Interview with Artists Kurt Wiscombe
& Alex Adams
Continued
COBSAE: Kurt, your expressions of experience and mood revolving around skulls and bones are breathtaking. Tell us more about your ‘Death Art’ and how did it come into being?
KW: Thank you... I have had a lifelong curiosity of the macabre, going back to my early childhood; I have childhood memories of wondering about death, bones, funerals, mourning culture and things like that. I’ve always been inclined to draw or paint images of death.
I spend a lot of time exploring the morbid side of life, I enjoy going to cemeteries, I collect mourning items and death related things.
I am very interested in the story teller and in many ways the skeletons I paint are the story tellers.
Don’t get me wrong though, while I’ll admit that I have an obsession with death, I am actually very much about living and I try to live life to the fullest, I consider my fascination with death to be a bit ironic especially since some of the biggest adventures I have had in life have been seeking out the dead.
‘The Order’ ©Kurt Wiscombe, 2010
‘Plagues Messenger’ ©Kurt Wiscombe, 2010
‘The Procession’
©Kurt Wiscombe, 2010
‘Capuchin Catacomb’ ©Kurt Wiscombe, 2009
Gallery Macabre
Continued
COBSAE: What inspires you to tell a particular story? Who are your skeletons? For example, what is the tale behind your work, ‘Coronation Day’ or ‘The Procession’?
I am mostly inspired by the world around me, I see things that will just do it for me sometimes. “Coronation Day” came to me through my interest in another historical figure, Queen Elizabeth I. On a trip to London a few years ago Alex and I went to visit Westminster Abbey and when we saw the effigy of Queen Elizabeth on her tomb, I couldn’t help but imagine if I could lift the lid and have a peak what she would look like now! I actually discovered later that her actual coffin is in a chamber beneath the floor with a few other royal coffins, so there is no lid to lift! The image came to me after that moment. I actually have plans to do another painting based on the effigy of Queen Elizabeth itself.
‘Coronation Day’ ©Kurt Wiscombe, 2010
“The Procession”, is something loosely inspired by the “Dance of Death”, of which I have an extensive book collection on the subject. In this case the procession is all reapers heading away to do there grim work, the main figure looks back as if to speak to the viewer with his boney sockets, perhaps to say it may be your turn next! As well, I was reading about the Black Death around that time. The original painting is framed with convex glass over it and when you walk towards it, you can see your reflection in the glass, as if you are part of the procession.
Each of my paintings has a story, all of them different.
In recent years I have worked a bit in still life, in this case I am seeking out subjects that interest me sketching them, then painting from the sketches and from memory. This has brought me to some interesting places. I spent four days sitting in the Capuchin Catacombs in Palermo, Sicily sketching the mummified dead. I did a painting of the coffin of Louis Riel who was the founder of Manitoba, the province Alex and I live in, and who was hanged for treason, and shipped home in a black coffin. A few months ago, I went to the Catacombs in Paris and sat there sketching in the dark. I am finding still life more of a challenge as I am painting subjects from real life and not my imagination.
7
About the Artists…
Haunting images of a long lost day of decadence where elegance was a daily ritual, these are the images that dominate the imagination of Alex Adams.
Her latest series of Oil paintings explore this world through portraiture and other imagery inspired by romantic figures of history and literature.
Primarily a self-taught artist, Alex has been using artwork as a voice for her creative expression for most of her life.
Over the years Alex has worked in various different mediums, in 2006 she started working in Oils. Other mediums in which she has worked include charcoal, ink, and graphite on paper.
Her heroes in the art world are some of the great masters of painting, Albrecht Dürer, Raphael, Leonardo Da Vinci, to these legends she looks up to very much and their art has left a great impression on her as she visits art galleries around the world to see the actual brush strokes of these masters. She also enjoys the art of many contemporary artists as well. She is an art lover and appreciator Alex also has a fascination with the morbid and ironic beauty of old cemeteries and will not pass up the opportunity to visit any that she may come across in her travels.
‘Reliquary’
©Kurt Wiscombe, 2010
‘Cemetery’
©Alex Adams, 2010
8
Kurt Wiscombe considers his paintings to be his true voice as an artist, an expression of the world around him and his many fascinations. For nearly a decade, Kurt has been working on a series of "Death Art", mostly images of skulls, bones and macabre symbolism. To Kurt, images of death and particularly skulls are like a talisman that resonates of lives once lived and an experience that none of us yet has, but all of us must one day, experience.
An Interview with Artists Kurt Wiscombe
& Alex Adams
Continued
Want to find about more Kurt and Alex’s latest projects? Be sure to follow them on the web, Facebook & Twitter!
Her Ladyship’s History
&
Mysteries
We are pleased to premiere our new segment this fall where we open the forum to you, our esteemed members! Each season we will post a discussion topic or question for your input and opinions. Participants will have their responses featured in the next issue and be entered in a drawing to win a photograph of one of the private letters written by the Countess!
Our inaugural topic has lately been a popular one and revolves around the question of the Countess’ death and final resting place. Many questions and legends have popped up as a result of the lack of information and evidence of where the Countess was finally laid to rest. So we ask you, dear reader, what do you think?
“Where do you believe Countess Bathory was buried, if at all?
What do you think may have happened to her body?”
Báthory family church and mausoleum, Nyírbátor, Hungary
Send your response, including your name, via email to: cobsae@infamouslady.com
www.infamouslady.com
The Last Word
News & Reviews
Infamous Lady: The True Story of Countess Erzsébet Báthory Expanded Digital Edition
Coming Soon to an iPad Near You!
Exclusively for iPad via iTunes & iBooks!
Prof. Kimberly Craft brings you exciting new content in this interactive and visually stunning special electronic edition. You will find information including new letters, images, and media such as videos and audio.
Stay tuned and we’ll bring you more information as the release date nears and let you know when it’s available and where to download your copy!
From Amazon.com: “A Good Read”
I enjoyed reading this book on Elizabeth Bathory and some of the letters she had written. I have many books on her and this was different and more personal. It made you feel as if you are reading what was not intended for others to read since it was her personal letters. It took you into the mind of Bathory and had feeling behind it. I think Craft did a real good job on the book. I would had liked it to have been bigger and had more variety of letters. I did like that it also contained info not in her other Bathory book. Both books together are a good way to learn about Elizabeth Bathory and are favorites of mine..” ~ N. Radd
If you’ve read Infamous
Lady, The Private Letters of Countess Erzsébet Báthory, or Elizabeth Bathory: A Memoire, we’d love to hear your feedback! Please share
your reviews with us @:
COBSAE@infamouslady.com
We hope you enjoyed this issue!
We look forward to your thoughts and feedback!
If you’re a fan of the Countess and would like to
contribute to a future issue, please let us know.
We’d love to hear from you and feature your contributions.
Please write to us or send your inquiry to:
COBSAE@infamouslady.com
Community of Báthory Scholars & Enthusiasts
FALL 2012
Many thanks to the members who have so generously contributed to the creation of this newsletter:
COBSAE Founder /Author, Kimberly L. Craft
COBSAE Co-founder / Production Editor, Liz Carrington
Kurt Wiscombe & Alex Adams
Douglas Gardiner
Features:
“Nobly Immortal” Douglas Gardiner
“Gallery Macabre” Kurt Wiscombe & Alex Adams
Images Courtesy of: Kurt Wiscombe, Alex Adams, Douglas Gardiner, Kimberly L. Craft
Last Word Review: N. Radd
Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-889818451527346622023-05-19T13:53:00.001-07:002023-05-19T13:53:26.920-07:00RIP Anne Boelyn, 2023 Anne the QueenOnce again it is May 19th, the day Anne Boleyn was martyred. Here and elsewhere, I have pubnlished a paper detailing her downfall, trial, and execution. Today, In only want to commemoriate her. She appears in my latest book Capital Punishment in Popular Culture: Toys, Games, and Nursery Rhymes, Toying with Death. I am also finishing a novel about her.
et
In this year of The Coronation, I can't stop thinking about her. The present royal family is descended from her, ytle,et little seems to be done to honor her memory, outside of the preservation of Hever Castle, her home.
Since I was 9 years old, I have studied her, written about her, created art inspired by her. This fascinating lady deserves to be remembered, as does her illustrious daughter, Elizabeth I.
<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvhSd_Zq6u22oC--KkUmcn4sztPp_xhdNJXKkcbbh9KONi6DY_60L8emkGSz5H78q0D5Y1Qq4SUJwK8FcF8TlAppxYX5O6Um44nO2clODwEIdcqu_2Yx4wgPz5hFr_QE3DBv86Ut9-KQ2_UiYk1BfzCGRGDM9xRdckZNgU2-LGaWC2WIZh0wWrvviP/s2499/9781527501164%20%281%29.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; "><img alt="" border="0" height="320" data-original-height="2499" data-original-width="1795" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvhSd_Zq6u22oC--KkUmcn4sztPp_xhdNJXKkcbbh9KONi6DY_60L8emkGSz5H78q0D5Y1Qq4SUJwK8FcF8TlAppxYX5O6Um44nO2clODwEIdcqu_2Yx4wgPz5hFr_QE3DBv86Ut9-KQ2_UiYk1BfzCGRGDM9xRdckZNgU2-LGaWC2WIZh0wWrvviP/s320/9781527501164%20%281%29.jpg"/></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSUICLgWE9FUtHJPLLekenlM6zFaYF1r7p4NgMZlDCzWmtvQNijru6YTT7bs6VePtZF8sM_NPAKiWszOwG7TKes1Wei2oM_dHJvU3R1n5VRuZw7AxwdZfy0n74NWHh-QdLIMwphASiu6yOcS0MzUZm4dvi-KPqRmkyEiU6MSA_WhmHVHTsDFGxSRK2/s3392/Boleyn%20Doll.jpg" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; "><img alt="" border="0" height="320" data-original-height="3392" data-original-width="2400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSUICLgWE9FUtHJPLLekenlM6zFaYF1r7p4NgMZlDCzWmtvQNijru6YTT7bs6VePtZF8sM_NPAKiWszOwG7TKes1Wei2oM_dHJvU3R1n5VRuZw7AxwdZfy0n74NWHh-QdLIMwphASiu6yOcS0MzUZm4dvi-KPqRmkyEiU6MSA_WhmHVHTsDFGxSRK2/s320/Boleyn%20Doll.jpg"/></a></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-57728720781970604172023-01-26T14:05:00.001-08:002023-01-26T14:05:22.497-08:00Back to the Moon by guest blogger David H. Levy<p>Skyward</p><p><br /></p><p>February 2023</p><p> David H. Levy</p><p>Back to the Moon</p><p><br /></p><p>I shouldn’t have been surprised by the complete success of the Artemis mission last fall. NASA’s A team of engineers really know what they are doing. The mission was fun to watch, particularly the brilliant light when the main engines lit up, and it provided some hope that we may actually return to the Moon, someday soon.</p><p>But somehow, it isn’t the same. Something is missing.</p><p>For those of us who were alive and young in 1961, do you remember President Kennedy’s poignant speech to Congress on May 25, 1961, when he asked the nation to commit itself to landing a person on the Moon? Only three days after my 13th birthday, this was a call I heard distinctly. I did miss the fact that this was the second of three speeches. The first call was during his inaugural address: “Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science, instead of its terrors. Together let us explore the stars…” And at Rice University he gave his third: “We choose to go to the Moon.”</p><p><br /></p><p> On August 25 of the summer of 1960, I observed a 99.2% partial eclipse of the Moon in which the shadow of the Earth covered almost all of the Moon. I remember, a few years later, setting up my first telescope, Echo, across the street to time the Moon passing in front of star, and explaining to a priest who was passing by, that what I was doing might actually assist the Moon mission planning. Or not.</p><p>I have already written about where I was on July 20, 1969, during that emotional moonwalk. I listened attentively as the astronauts on Apollo 13 somehow managed to return safely home after the near-disaster of Apollo 13. And I watched the interminable countdown hold when, on December 6, 1972, the countdown was stopped just thirty seconds before launch. About two hours later the lunch was completely successful, and the program’s only geologist, Jack Schmidt, conducted a field excursion 240,000 miles from Earth, in the Taurus-Littrow valley of the Moon’s southern highlands. Í was enormously pleased and proud of Jack,” recalled his teacher Gene Shoemaker, “but I was also wistful. There but for a failed adrenal gland, went I.” Because of Addison’s disease, Shoemaker never made it to the Moon, at least not in life. After he died in 1997, some of his ashes landed on the Moon aboard Lunar Prospector.</p><p>In the 1960s, I used the Apollo project to intensify my own passion for observing the Moon through telescopes and binoculars. In 1961, Kennedy set the goal. Eight years later, humans walked the lunar surface in one of the high points of human civilization. That passion I carry to this day. I still enjoy watching the Moon, looking at its well-known craters and mountain ranges. The Moon is not just a thing in the sky. It is a place. Twelve people have walked across its surface, and with luck, more people will someday stroll across its surface. </p><p>I will never walk on the Moon. But through my telescope, I shall continue to view the Moon from southern Arizona. And when my eye touches the eyepiece of my telescope, I will be as close to the Moon as I ever hope to get. </p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWRqYEQh6H6ByPOA_wBt8IbDIYINeFIectg8J6x3qNg9Bomp4KTdHDISPzXriX3R9Tg1-s4fqmNd3UD8kWBbY6FYG8m_ZmU_k-lpyCUkyZXKLILOQKXNIO8MdaOUJNAk5uwbVpkWjiwYeg1GGz3WFgRl9sUlhU8OQlX_c_C_JjRWGt0XFsDMqgLoC-/s1200/Artemis-I-mission-launch-SLS-orion%20(1).jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="667" data-original-width="1200" height="178" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWRqYEQh6H6ByPOA_wBt8IbDIYINeFIectg8J6x3qNg9Bomp4KTdHDISPzXriX3R9Tg1-s4fqmNd3UD8kWBbY6FYG8m_ZmU_k-lpyCUkyZXKLILOQKXNIO8MdaOUJNAk5uwbVpkWjiwYeg1GGz3WFgRl9sUlhU8OQlX_c_C_JjRWGt0XFsDMqgLoC-/s320/Artemis-I-mission-launch-SLS-orion%20(1).jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Artemis I Mission</div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-8J4TjcnBwcVO-I47QYPmpMs5fb4l4eUjXIygv50pUF8a9LalTAUf5u3yH37MB-6-5ia64voWSu76HlCsunogPiW-cUvRszygtgcbhAjCZiC4gfVgpvWnzpQJFxx3jInDhBcJCCbuwXSutDhrmqNqCgc_ppRmik--lnDNjdPN4N4qcgZDgACxfAAR/s8072/Apollo%2017%20liftoff%20from%20the%20Moon.,.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="6401" data-original-width="8072" height="254" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-8J4TjcnBwcVO-I47QYPmpMs5fb4l4eUjXIygv50pUF8a9LalTAUf5u3yH37MB-6-5ia64voWSu76HlCsunogPiW-cUvRszygtgcbhAjCZiC4gfVgpvWnzpQJFxx3jInDhBcJCCbuwXSutDhrmqNqCgc_ppRmik--lnDNjdPN4N4qcgZDgACxfAAR/s320/Apollo%2017%20liftoff%20from%20the%20Moon.,.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Apollo 17 Mission to the moon</div><br /><p><br /></p><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-81161574669113965642022-10-29T08:08:00.001-07:002022-10-29T08:08:09.989-07:00American Doll and Toy Museum: This is Halloween!<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2022/10/this-is-halloween.html?spref=bl"></a><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2022/10/this-is-halloween.html?spref=bl"></a><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidKs0sR4lWk5EcDA2u2ZNRsU6j-NBXHHtY4txauyoGO0YcJ6RgsFmZsuLSPJpKnMqSYnRVzUDuN628KeROYzrn01D0Lexkjyz0EJOmY79qpQirRecG-gZxorVzN_dvt3gbekxOoFhm33SOugZuGN3nj0ApMPdLA4aW9MC2T1rdVcZdsP9RJ7yHxXn4/s3840/IMG_20220603_164328_832.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3840" data-original-width="3072" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidKs0sR4lWk5EcDA2u2ZNRsU6j-NBXHHtY4txauyoGO0YcJ6RgsFmZsuLSPJpKnMqSYnRVzUDuN628KeROYzrn01D0Lexkjyz0EJOmY79qpQirRecG-gZxorVzN_dvt3gbekxOoFhm33SOugZuGN3nj0ApMPdLA4aW9MC2T1rdVcZdsP9RJ7yHxXn4/s320/IMG_20220603_164328_832.jpg" width="256" /></a></div><br />American Doll and Toy Museum: This is Halloween!: Enjoy!Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-62386848785846312002022-10-24T19:26:00.005-07:002022-10-24T19:26:46.010-07:00Metamorphosis (2007)<p> In this time travel tale, that I'm watching as I write, Erzebet's story is told through flashbacks between her lifetime and the present. Thurzo appears in the 20th century as well, and of course, there are 20th century vampire myths. Erzebet's home is now Bathory Monastery. A young beautiful woman appears to the 20th century travelers seeking the monastery and offers to guide them, and she is of course, a beautiful vampire int he 20th century. The old myths about her are resurrected, and a modern sympathetic diagnosis of madness is included. Interesting. Here is a plot summary from IMDB: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0431265/plotsummary</p><p><br /></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-67056201069101443532022-09-22T08:05:00.001-07:002022-09-22T08:05:37.873-07:00Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: Fall<a href="https://wwwdollmuseum.blogspot.com/2022/09/fall.html?spref=bl">Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: Fall</a>: Happy First Day Of Fall!!!!!<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisYgzF8AQ1KFv07iQtguCXFabb9aFV-i05nltzYtRXtUe5PNZuDlI-WFrh8ua0LrwXTQVy0t-fQNLnxF8hGivqek9omky4yTJ9MaibT0yH7WysenqX1vTFZG04AWBWUZysdou8A3t5XANAoKT4ddy8bfQDYxOjQZqDDZ4CglnRzPSw-apWV5wpRCpZ/s4160/IMG_20220920_104849171.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4160" data-original-width="3120" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisYgzF8AQ1KFv07iQtguCXFabb9aFV-i05nltzYtRXtUe5PNZuDlI-WFrh8ua0LrwXTQVy0t-fQNLnxF8hGivqek9omky4yTJ9MaibT0yH7WysenqX1vTFZG04AWBWUZysdou8A3t5XANAoKT4ddy8bfQDYxOjQZqDDZ4CglnRzPSw-apWV5wpRCpZ/s320/IMG_20220920_104849171.jpg" width="240" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-34200124512891407162022-09-19T21:21:00.000-07:002022-09-19T21:21:10.057-07:00American Doll and Toy Museum: In Memoriam Anne Rice and bell hooks<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2021/12/in-memoriam-anne-rice-and-bell-hooks.html?spref=bl">American Doll and Toy Museum: In Memoriam Anne Rice and bell hooks</a>: Those of us who are writers have lost two giants this past week, Anne Rice and bell hooks. I studied and taught both in my college litera...Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-24090518168517375502022-09-19T21:15:00.001-07:002022-09-19T21:15:19.771-07:00RIP Your Late Majesty Elizabeth II<p> She did the day after her own coronation and the birthday of Elizabeth I. She also died one day after the birthday of my late beloved best friend who was born the day and year of her coronation. Rosemary's middle name was "Coron" in honor of The Queen.</p><p>Elizabeth II was related to the Boleyns through her mother.</p><p>Rest in Peace everyone.</p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2LT9s8l9ZVIAdHIQDKiHZdT84lNRVD6gDJ1mtsUcEplpnIPZXwegzoZ-pJ2oMDF-nodd6lPEAtIivM7ZYJztPCaHescS_He1GNIBTVbabLh7sUISqGOkjIGrS23YwpI7g3kI40DTy0dzX1wjmbPEFN9kUD5IXvdag82eCcT85R2tUjTFNIFHs-aPe/s4160/IMG_20220919_103644458.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3120" data-original-width="4160" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2LT9s8l9ZVIAdHIQDKiHZdT84lNRVD6gDJ1mtsUcEplpnIPZXwegzoZ-pJ2oMDF-nodd6lPEAtIivM7ZYJztPCaHescS_He1GNIBTVbabLh7sUISqGOkjIGrS23YwpI7g3kI40DTy0dzX1wjmbPEFN9kUD5IXvdag82eCcT85R2tUjTFNIFHs-aPe/s320/IMG_20220919_103644458.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhB5P-EAIhMeQW0bwClgQyuLFpQyLV2JDiWpIpMWFCL8oeBluc_x7jnlnj1TMzDdPai_78iKju4vUvm7vMtlDMCi4HX46iOT_dO2gUt2m_L9oj6BI7IXvNv2p_i7e2MzldzzndVWhHCpb1tYOjIGcN6dhBnz07b3XFYY9zXi_B9-t0MkQFQ-XA01Csd/s4160/IMG_20220919_103655058.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3120" data-original-width="4160" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhB5P-EAIhMeQW0bwClgQyuLFpQyLV2JDiWpIpMWFCL8oeBluc_x7jnlnj1TMzDdPai_78iKju4vUvm7vMtlDMCi4HX46iOT_dO2gUt2m_L9oj6BI7IXvNv2p_i7e2MzldzzndVWhHCpb1tYOjIGcN6dhBnz07b3XFYY9zXi_B9-t0MkQFQ-XA01Csd/s320/IMG_20220919_103655058.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><p><br /></p><p><br /></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-74690694201055018272022-09-07T07:55:00.001-07:002022-09-07T07:55:51.472-07:00Elizabeth I<p> We wish HRH Elisabeth I a Happy Birthday in Heaven, as I do my dear friend Rosemary, born on the same day as Queen Elizabeth II's coronation. May they both rest in peace.</p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs3EgQlScy8DhLn_z9kBAb6_PVJfL5osZpqwXl6ukobBIve2DYhpTW9k0f5oY9Yx95RcE1CWQ_YzKngDiMfJKEDJcDsEw2v9NVXp8fErtuhDIlCL4-cUGtKBTYtmnRE-aUpEKIrwYm2la-inqJhpfhFpPKaEKhQ6nFH6oqX9_UiqCm2nVMzjAXObcb/s1041/JWST%20first%20image%20_galaxies_stephans_quintet_sq_nircam_miri_final-5mb.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="998" data-original-width="1041" height="307" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs3EgQlScy8DhLn_z9kBAb6_PVJfL5osZpqwXl6ukobBIve2DYhpTW9k0f5oY9Yx95RcE1CWQ_YzKngDiMfJKEDJcDsEw2v9NVXp8fErtuhDIlCL4-cUGtKBTYtmnRE-aUpEKIrwYm2la-inqJhpfhFpPKaEKhQ6nFH6oqX9_UiqCm2nVMzjAXObcb/s320/JWST%20first%20image%20_galaxies_stephans_quintet_sq_nircam_miri_final-5mb.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><p><br /></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-3877058990993901552022-08-28T08:46:00.000-07:002022-08-28T08:46:08.905-07:00Boleyns a scandalous family and Erzebet in Harold Schecter's The Serial Killer Files<p> The documentary or whatever about. the Boleyns is on PBS tonight, 7pm cst. We'll see how it is. These films are usually more entertainment then truth. It may be blaming the victims. </p><p><br /></p><p>The second book briefly discusses Erzebet and furthers word for word the stories of bathing in blood, which are false, and takes no account of the works of Kraft and Thorne. The book is a good basic source, but there are other inaccuracies, including the the idea that Sawney Beane and his murderous clan were real, when they are really the name of a Band and folklore. Bean has also inspired films and novels. Still, both are interesting views and reads.</p><p><br /></p><p>I have Pinterest Boards on Anne Boleyn and Erzebet on all my accounts, one under my name with the gargoyle photo, another set under my name with the antique doll photo I also use on Google. </p><p><br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh5zUgBqFW6E1KgNarhk9bpfA2jepPLlGiS3daheajsR21YiaPUELPVgl10om1duMb_6lcRJTqYwzSf_WGVyL7KSa5DQVzvjVTulGn6rblSTKPbizFbnRq5DqHmS-4Od8VMhsqHGAHqfA1rLuTW2Y1tkyh5jNQc0R2rl-izsZBJacSLSOZaZ6NEw7sF" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1763" data-original-width="1175" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh5zUgBqFW6E1KgNarhk9bpfA2jepPLlGiS3daheajsR21YiaPUELPVgl10om1duMb_6lcRJTqYwzSf_WGVyL7KSa5DQVzvjVTulGn6rblSTKPbizFbnRq5DqHmS-4Od8VMhsqHGAHqfA1rLuTW2Y1tkyh5jNQc0R2rl-izsZBJacSLSOZaZ6NEw7sF" width="160" /></a></div><p><br /></p><br /><br /><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTu79j57y9j22BqhTPiitjJdmwY1uCJV5G_SGQPTl5ZZE0N5_1KcBcZxXR2N_kgeZyFxZLAVBoNZyxJaJb7yF18t_yQsMNyhzbUiiEz8LWmSvv8AboYkSKBvSnl8YFbiVkno_RknsTa9AdabbjiT21m0qWsceYcOLyYPgmX2FC2mvRPym7CilGt7I_/s290/bathory%20chroniclesmy%20book.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="290" data-original-width="192" height="342" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTu79j57y9j22BqhTPiitjJdmwY1uCJV5G_SGQPTl5ZZE0N5_1KcBcZxXR2N_kgeZyFxZLAVBoNZyxJaJb7yF18t_yQsMNyhzbUiiEz8LWmSvv8AboYkSKBvSnl8YFbiVkno_RknsTa9AdabbjiT21m0qWsceYcOLyYPgmX2FC2mvRPym7CilGt7I_/w259-h342/bathory%20chroniclesmy%20book.jpg" width="259" /></a></div><br /><p>See, Who was Sawney Bean? https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-21506077</p><p><br /></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-39985546395496009332022-08-24T10:27:00.003-07:002022-08-24T10:27:45.594-07:00Our Guest Blogger with Skyward<p> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">SSkyward<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">SSeptember 2022<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> On first looking through Baade’s window<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Much have I travell'd in the realms of
gold,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> And many goodly stars and clusters
seen;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Round celestial islands have I been<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> With telescope after telescope to the
night sky hold.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Oft of one wide expanse had I been told<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> That Galileo ruled as his demesne;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Yet did I never breathe its pure serene<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Till I heard Baade speak out loud and
bold:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Then felt I like some watcher of the
skies<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> When a new star cluster swims into his
ken;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Through his majestic window looks upon
the Milky Way </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: -12pt;"> He star'd at the centre of our galaxy.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"> Like a diamond shining in the sky, with
a wild surmise—<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: -12.0pt; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;">SSilent, through the mists of space and
time.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%;"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0in;">(--Keats,
Chapman’s Homer sonnet, adapted for this article.)</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; text-indent: 0in;"><span lang="EN" style="color: black; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 18.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><o:p> <span> </span>L</o:p></span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">ying in the
western portion of Sagittarius, the archer, is a small region of sky that has
unusual importance for astronomers around the world and which to med is one of
the most beautiful things in the whole sky.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">
</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">It was most thoroughly studied by the German astronomer Walter Baade
while using the great 100-inch Hooker reflector at Mt. Wilson Observatory in
California while searching for the center of the Milky Way galaxy. </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">Before this time, the location of the Milky
Way Galaxy’s center was not well understood.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Walter Baade had
an interesting and unusual life.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In the mid-1930s, he lost his application
papers for United States citizenship.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Consequently,
in 1941 he was classified as an enemy alien and was held virtually under house
arrest.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Somehow a compromise was reached
and he was allowed to state his address as Mount Wilson observatory. With a
monopoly of observing time on the great 100-inch telescope, he concentrated his
efforts on the Milky Way galaxy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">One of Baade’s
most important projects was a search for a region of the sky that could be
close to the center of the galaxy.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">He
took good advantage of the wartime blackout over the city of Los Angeles.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">Intended to help obscure the city from
attacking warplanes from Japan,</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">it also
darkened the sky significantly so that Baade could try to find areas near the
galactic center.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">Although he did not
find it, he did uncover a small area in Sagittarius relatively free of
dust.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">This “window” was slightly south
of the main center of the galaxy.</span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;"> </span><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 0.5in;">The
globular cluster NGC 6522 is at the middle of this area, and NGC 6528 is near
its edge.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">Astronomers
still use this window to study stars in the Milky Way’s central bulge. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Important information on the internal structure
of the Milky Way is still being better understood by measurements made through
this "window". The window’s shape is irregular in outline and
delimits about 1 degree of the sky, an area of about 2 moon diameters.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is
centered on NGC 6522, which might be, at 12 billion years, the oldest star
cluster in the sky. Baade’s window is the largest of the six areas through
which stars in the Milky Way’s central bulge can be seen. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Stars observed through Baade's Window can be
called BW (for Baade’s Window) stars, similarly giant stars can be called BW
giants.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_Gravitational_Lensing_Experiment" title="Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment"><span lang="EN" style="color: #0645ad; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">OGLE</span></a><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"> and other observation programs
have successfully detected extrasolar planets orbiting around central
stars in this area.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">On a rare clear
evening during the summer of 2022, I gazed at the clusters and stars through
this window.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I shall never forget the
exquisite majesty of this distant region which, thanks to Walter Baade, allows
me to peer toward the middle of the enormous Milky Way galaxy which is our
home.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: .5in;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ6q7liJp1LAIrEIS9_X-DpvcmPcnuN08IGkTMFliYOsMsBhtvgANtqprkmgVKWGg1avjB2617xUv5FPO9ncbU-D0RV-cY-hSkLRyi2xrHpZNG-shTpfS0Dna9mDc0yz6yWC_CeJWeUK0P5x4xVyF5x8YBkLkyh17nmJ7Kn7PdO3grO8oipSwQVHKr/s800/Baade%20window%20Adam%20Block..jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="773" data-original-width="800" height="309" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ6q7liJp1LAIrEIS9_X-DpvcmPcnuN08IGkTMFliYOsMsBhtvgANtqprkmgVKWGg1avjB2617xUv5FPO9ncbU-D0RV-cY-hSkLRyi2xrHpZNG-shTpfS0Dna9mDc0yz6yWC_CeJWeUK0P5x4xVyF5x8YBkLkyh17nmJ7Kn7PdO3grO8oipSwQVHKr/s320/Baade%20window%20Adam%20Block..jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px;" /><span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px;"> Adam B /Mount Lemmon SkyCenter/University of Arizona</span></div><br /><span lang="EN" style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><br /></span><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-top: 6.0pt; text-indent: 0in;"><span style="color: #202122; font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: 200%;"><span style="font-family: "Book Antiqua"; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-62918691796483817482022-06-05T14:15:00.001-07:002022-06-05T14:15:19.423-07:00American Doll and Toy Museum: Our History - American Doll and Toy Museum<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2022/06/our-history-american-doll-and-toy-museum.html?spref=bl">American Doll and Toy Museum: Our History - American Doll and Toy Museum</a>: American Doll and Toy Museum was established in 2019. We moved to our permanent location in 2020. We opened to the public in 2021. ...<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9QDpptPsw_vWZDwAxOG3VuZmL-HVvS7Gko6n-RFnflfbMvxH2ykneZgs43ys61RpfZjhB_QNTCD2Ya0rXSLe79Y7GW10sdlYCNrZxEKZUbanu3XqjUtx8COJjYqZ_glxPzP4544EyL4ZXNCllHoyPVtb1MVSekh6Q8LRvMUE2w4eK1WZfFXvZkLEk/s3840/IMG_20220603_164328_832.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3840" data-original-width="3072" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9QDpptPsw_vWZDwAxOG3VuZmL-HVvS7Gko6n-RFnflfbMvxH2ykneZgs43ys61RpfZjhB_QNTCD2Ya0rXSLe79Y7GW10sdlYCNrZxEKZUbanu3XqjUtx8COJjYqZ_glxPzP4544EyL4ZXNCllHoyPVtb1MVSekh6Q8LRvMUE2w4eK1WZfFXvZkLEk/s320/IMG_20220603_164328_832.jpg" width="256" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-81772817029875873652022-05-19T07:02:00.001-07:002022-05-19T07:02:50.691-07:00RIP Anne Boleyn<p> Once again, we honor Queen Anne Boleyn on the anniversary of her unfair and untimely death on May 19, 1536 around twelve noon. I am nearing completion of my own book about her, and would like very much to make a trip to Hever Castle. </p><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-i6cAG1DiDBhmYzRVhRN-cudTzB5t0CUJcBZHCRwm1MJns5DJkQhA4ix3cZXRpfg-R1QrhyFeATezV3LgZwb6rKQ-fcokq1P8t4wnVlMQovPCVsXPNvtY8mFF2bPtCrQeq1NcOmd39QNzBpO5moSA5LMwNdGiUBbVZK1Z8NisMgRdNYFr-n8ZpB4q/s674/09anneboleyn.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="674" data-original-width="500" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-i6cAG1DiDBhmYzRVhRN-cudTzB5t0CUJcBZHCRwm1MJns5DJkQhA4ix3cZXRpfg-R1QrhyFeATezV3LgZwb6rKQ-fcokq1P8t4wnVlMQovPCVsXPNvtY8mFF2bPtCrQeq1NcOmd39QNzBpO5moSA5LMwNdGiUBbVZK1Z8NisMgRdNYFr-n8ZpB4q/s320/09anneboleyn.jpg" width="237" /></a></div><br /><p><br /></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-46053626412002242112022-04-30T12:33:00.003-07:002022-04-30T12:33:51.863-07:00May 22 Skyward, by Dr. David Levy<p> </p><p class="MsoNormal"> <span style="font-family: Pica;">Skyward <i>by our guest blogger, Dr. David Levy</i><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">May 2022<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">Pegasus<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">In the late summer of 1964 I
was leaving the Observatory of the Royal Astronomical Society’s Montreal Centre
with some friends, one of whom was David Zackon.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I asked the group if they would like to drop
by my house to observe with a 3.5-inch reflector.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Before they had a chance to answer,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>David upped the ante<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>by asking if we’d like to come by his house
to look through an 8-inch reflector.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">When we arrived at his place,
we found a very competent 8-inch reflector with a focal ratio of 7.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It gave us wide field views of Jupiter and
Saturn plus a few other nice things to see.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>It was rather pleasant.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Just a
week later, David telephoned me to invite me for a second look.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As we used the telescope to view Saturn,
David was adjusting one of the mount’s large bolts.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As I looked at Saturn I remarked, “I think
that’s Titan,” after seeing one of the planet’s large moons. David looked up
toward me and said, “No, it is still loose.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>David told me that he was soon to leave for
his university year, and each year he had a tradition of lending the 8-inch to
someone who would use it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He then began
asking me a few questions, and I told him that I had observed most of the
planets, especially Jupiter.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“And the Moon, I suppose.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“Yes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>And just a few weeks ago I completed the
Lunar training program.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“The whole program?<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>All three hundred craters?”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“Yes, and the 26 (lettered A
to Z)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>mountain ranges, valleys, and the
Straight Wall.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“You did all this with a 3
½-inch telescope?”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“Yes.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">“David, you’ve just borrowed
an 8-inch telescope.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">It is difficult to describe
the feeling of joy I felt as the new telescope and I returned home and I spent
the rest of the night getting acquainted with it. The following day I decided
to name it Pegasus, after the large satellites that NASA was launching at the
time in on their new Saturn 1 rockets.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>When my grandfather found out about this a few days later he was
thrilled.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“I am especially proud of
David, he said, “for having the insight to know that you would put it to good
use.”<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">Over the next several months
Pegasus was used heavily.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When David
returned from school, Constantine Papacosmas, another good friend, suggested
that my parents purchase the telescope for me.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>David agreed, and we settled on a $400 price for it.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">On December 17, 1965, I used
Pegasus to begin my comet searching program.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Twenty-two years later, on the evening of October 11, 1987, Pegasus and
I discovered Comet C/1987Y1.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">The name Pegasus has since
been attached to other fine Pegasus telescopes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>One of them is a large 20-inch belonging to<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Lario Yerino from Kansas City.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I used this fine telescope one autumn while
attending the Heart of America Star Party.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMJWVJ3Z2nJ0OnrpqDbjknock4_TDEYcSvK3GgQ4iH60PwPBpo65pjWweV7CQ5HYtQW_VAnU41SiS_7rLYsM_0_avlc1GmSptJI_phopDrpUKjhYmwxTvxePShmjR8IR4ukuzLvGU_AA66hHlLqn-NKFrEnvdSAW_52fK-DeGpilJh5h9FaRtAlAgr/s230/Pegasus%20of%20Lario%20(2).jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="230" data-original-width="230" height="230" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMJWVJ3Z2nJ0OnrpqDbjknock4_TDEYcSvK3GgQ4iH60PwPBpo65pjWweV7CQ5HYtQW_VAnU41SiS_7rLYsM_0_avlc1GmSptJI_phopDrpUKjhYmwxTvxePShmjR8IR4ukuzLvGU_AA66hHlLqn-NKFrEnvdSAW_52fK-DeGpilJh5h9FaRtAlAgr/s1600/Pegasus%20of%20Lario%20(2).jpg" width="230" /></a>Pegasus of Lario</div><br /><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;">The third Pegasus belongs to
Carl Jorgensen, one of my closest friends and someone I have known since
1963.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>He brings it each year to our
Adirondack Astronomy Retreat in the mountains near Lewis, NY.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Under the peaceful and beautiful Adirondack
sky, when my left eye touches the eyepiece of this telescope, my mind wanders
back to those earlier years when I began using my Pegasus during the springtime
of my life.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Pica;"><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRlJEZCMLd5GJO1r29hnLT7E93iHdgXUZ-fI5ngrVaP5L8VGWtk5qVICk26pjslQAWhTakPxXhNy_Px5t4K-hFfDLZyWyM0xgs5KqdwJNWBIsnNvW7kHsGvjPxkW2VH01P86nBAuUaaRKa0xfKUt20FXinVEQFdHkcs9WJ5693RHm0BkDoEWBLdIlw/s4032/Pegasus%20original.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4032" data-original-width="3024" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRlJEZCMLd5GJO1r29hnLT7E93iHdgXUZ-fI5ngrVaP5L8VGWtk5qVICk26pjslQAWhTakPxXhNy_Px5t4K-hFfDLZyWyM0xgs5KqdwJNWBIsnNvW7kHsGvjPxkW2VH01P86nBAuUaaRKa0xfKUt20FXinVEQFdHkcs9WJ5693RHm0BkDoEWBLdIlw/s320/Pegasus%20original.jpg" width="240" /></a>Pegasus of Carl</div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaOEZTFdbnXOVe8LMqKkR4UdtmxVyZvvEBs3TMQ49jlV1-Kt1RHnJS-2QcusZDVsSHV5bjrrJ3TJ1xXdSPCwr0KeW-VXc8RmanFeArxI_XUY14DCrGUiK3ontBmzm2KXX8r9e4393J3dgEod7o9rTfVbUp1UwESBn1oB-1P4yHedzn5OlxogfV7rOD/s2560/Pegasus%20of%20Carl.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1920" data-original-width="2560" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaOEZTFdbnXOVe8LMqKkR4UdtmxVyZvvEBs3TMQ49jlV1-Kt1RHnJS-2QcusZDVsSHV5bjrrJ3TJ1xXdSPCwr0KeW-VXc8RmanFeArxI_XUY14DCrGUiK3ontBmzm2KXX8r9e4393J3dgEod7o9rTfVbUp1UwESBn1oB-1P4yHedzn5OlxogfV7rOD/s320/Pegasus%20of%20Carl.jpg" width="320" /></a>Pegasus Orignial</div><br /><p></p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-25337493192560728182022-01-04T10:36:00.001-08:002022-01-04T10:36:18.918-08:00Local doll museum previews open house<a href="https://www.ourquadcities.com/living-local/local-doll-museum-previews-open-house/">Local doll museum previews open house</a>: Did you have a favorite doll as a kid? Executive Director Ellen Tsagaris joined us today to talk about how the American Doll and Toy Museum celebrates all kinds of toys. For more information visit …Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-60025398212780618362021-11-13T12:51:00.002-08:002021-11-13T12:51:12.872-08:00November 2021 Skyward by guest blogger Dr. David Levy<p> </p><p class="MsoNormal">Skyward </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">November 2021</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">By</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">David H. Levy</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Galaxies, just for the sake of argument</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><o:p> </o:p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-xwLVdZIc4vQ/YZAlFJMlN0I/AAAAAAAAv2c/vQuSLuNfu24aodPfpHc9a5IKIVN2xO3rgCLcBGAsYHQ/s1002/M31%2BAndromeda%2BGalaxy%2Bsummer%2B2021.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="668" data-original-width="1002" height="213" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-xwLVdZIc4vQ/YZAlFJMlN0I/AAAAAAAAv2c/vQuSLuNfu24aodPfpHc9a5IKIVN2xO3rgCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/M31%2BAndromeda%2BGalaxy%2Bsummer%2B2021.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">M31 Andromeda Galaxy Summer 2021</div><br /><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>A
few weeks ago, I received a message from Cameron Gillis, an amateur astronomer
who wrote that he liked galaxies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Just
for fun, I decided to take the opposite approach, a philosophical reversal.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>If he likes galaxies, then I hate them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>As we prepared for our meeting I began to
explain the various reasons why I hate them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>When, for example, I am observing with a telescope and the Andromeda
galaxy enters my field of view, I quickly leave the telescope and ride my
bicycle to the end of our driveway and back.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The more I stretch the story the greater the laughter becomes.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I especially get annoyed by the dark
Hydrogen-II regions that stretch across<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>its hideous girth.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The cluster of
galaxies in the Virgo cluster, particularly Messiers 84 and 86, are so bland
that<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I sometimes have to leave the
telescope altogether!<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>The
worst galaxy is our own.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When I look up
at the evening sky, the Milky Way obstructs my view as it straddles the night
from Cassiopeia all the way down to Sagittarius.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The stars are so thick that I can hardly
see black sky between them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Except of
course, when I come across Baade’s window.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>This area of sky<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>rattles me
because there,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>some darkness
appears.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Discovered by Walter Baade, this
window allows us to see almost to the center of our galaxy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is an awful sight.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The majesty of the night is nowhere more
apparent than when I am viewing the center of our galaxy, in Scorpius and in
Sagittarius, through my telescope.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is
wondrous.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>So wondrous that I still hate
it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Because it wastes my time when I am
mesmerized by it, the emotion of viewing the galaxy from my backyard is so
strong that it strengthens my heart and pierces my soul. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>The
worst part of seeing our own galaxy on a clear autumn night is that the dark
lanes of hydrogen dust straddle its length. Dark areas are called giant
molecular clouds.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They are not lit by
nearby stars; they just are there.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In
the far distant future, they will generate new systems of stars and planets
like our Earth.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>They are called giant
molecular clouds or Hydrogen<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(H II)
regions.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>In
distant external galaxies, dark clouds like these can straddle their whole
length.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The Andromeda galaxy has
several of these H II regions that one can observe through a small telescope if
one looks carefully enough.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Deep
in the southern sky, but still visible from most of North America, lies
Caroline Herschel’s galaxy.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>It is No.
253 in the NGC, the New General Catalogue.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Under a bright sky it is hardly anything, but from a dark site it
resembles a long resting caterpillar. It has a most prominent dark hydrogen
lane running across its length. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>Along
with<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>globular star clusters, those round
conglomerations of hundreds of thousands of stars that orbit the outskirts of
galaxies, including our own, galaxies are the oldest structures in<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the Universe.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The oldest ones started to build within half a million years of the Big
Bang, when the Universe was in its infancy.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in;"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>So
much for hating galaxies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>When I say
that I hate them, I write merely for the sake of argument and humor.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Galaxies are almost like people, each one
different, each one with its special characteristics.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>One way of looking at them is to compare
their gigantic sizes with our puny selves.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>But there is another way.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Small
as we may be, each of us is unique.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Galaxies<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>are huge, but aside from
their differing shapes, they are still much alike.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But in all this Universe, among all these
galaxies, there is just one, only one, of each of us.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Our ideas, our personalities, are precious. </p>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-28181034963395891712021-10-31T07:13:00.003-07:002021-10-31T07:13:56.402-07:00Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: Halloween 2021<a href="https://wwwdollmuseum.blogspot.com/2021/10/halloween-2021.html?spref=bl">Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: Halloween 2021</a>: It is finally Halloween; I literally wait all year. All of October intoxicates me; I love the turning leaves, the pumpkins and gourds, the...<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Fkm1CqnBmRc/YX6klkQYYvI/AAAAAAAAvWk/lGseliqO_AQEbX8QR8RSnBW5rCSpsTl1wCPcBGAsYHg/s474/IMG_20211030_131555_180.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="474" data-original-width="474" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Fkm1CqnBmRc/YX6klkQYYvI/AAAAAAAAvWk/lGseliqO_AQEbX8QR8RSnBW5rCSpsTl1wCPcBGAsYHg/s320/IMG_20211030_131555_180.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-72986967821398925602021-10-16T10:33:00.001-07:002021-10-16T10:33:30.417-07:00Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: eBay is Destroying the doll collectors market! Sa...<a href="https://wwwdollmuseum.blogspot.com/2021/10/ebay-is-destroying-doll-collectors.html?spref=bl">Dr. E's Doll Museum Blog: eBay is Destroying the doll collectors market! Sa...</a>: Here is the link to Rachel Hoffman's YouTube channel where she speaks out about eBay's latest move which is hurting doll collecting...<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-r7yPssBBh0s/YWsM4Gkox4I/AAAAAAAAu7I/8kHzNzoLoU83DUExyZowy2YAuEZ0Zt72gCPcBGAsYHg/s4160/IMG_20211015_144016228.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4160" data-original-width="3120" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-r7yPssBBh0s/YWsM4Gkox4I/AAAAAAAAu7I/8kHzNzoLoU83DUExyZowy2YAuEZ0Zt72gCPcBGAsYHg/s320/IMG_20211015_144016228.jpg" width="240" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-53793853813382470992021-09-29T10:58:00.005-07:002021-09-29T10:58:43.520-07:00American Doll and Toy Museum: American Doll and Toy Museum is Open!!<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2021/09/american-doll-and-toy-museum-is-open.html?spref=bl">American Doll and Toy Museum: American Doll and Toy Museum is Open!!</a>: Yes, it's true! Our preview was a smash, and our regular hours for a while will be Saturdays 11-3 or by appointment. We welcome groups...<div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-CiDJTlFOFxc/YVSo__nPVGI/AAAAAAAAuW0/sTqdMU33gko9vQCwfGa5PaUl83Tphkc8wCPcBGAsYHg/s1080/IMG_20210914_204318_766.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1080" data-original-width="1080" height="378" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-CiDJTlFOFxc/YVSo__nPVGI/AAAAAAAAuW0/sTqdMU33gko9vQCwfGa5PaUl83Tphkc8wCPcBGAsYHg/w461-h378/IMG_20210914_204318_766.jpg" width="461" /></a>z</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Erzebet's bathroom, part of our Storyland</div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-83400567813904865102021-02-16T08:24:00.001-08:002021-02-16T08:24:18.131-08:00American Doll and Toy Museum: Thinking outside the Doll House, A Memoir, is now ...<a href="https://dollmusem.blogspot.com/2021/02/thinking-outside-doll-house-memoir-is.html?spref=bl">American Doll and Toy Museum: Thinking outside the Doll House, A Memoir, is now ...</a>: Here is the link: Thinking outside the Doll House: https://www.amazon.com/Thinking-Outside-Doll-House-Memoir-ebook/dp/B08W9QFPB9/ref=sr_1_1...<div><br /></div><div>Here it is after 17 years of research and constant editing and rewriting; Thank you Dr. Roald Tweet. This is the story of us, our museum, me, my friends and family, and of course, the dolls.</div><div><br /></div><div>Erzebet is mentioned!</div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kbWgXN-eB6o/YCvxn1X7lcI/AAAAAAAAqcA/2nbLTr2NP3Ix_HrhCejQxP3u_CudNFr6gCLcBGAsYHQ/s500/thinking%2Boutside%2Bthe%2Bdoll%2Bhouse%2Ba%2Bmemoir%2Bbook.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="500" data-original-width="331" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-kbWgXN-eB6o/YCvxn1X7lcI/AAAAAAAAqcA/2nbLTr2NP3Ix_HrhCejQxP3u_CudNFr6gCLcBGAsYHQ/s320/thinking%2Boutside%2Bthe%2Bdoll%2Bhouse%2Ba%2Bmemoir%2Bbook.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4033725487804311926.post-82023682800793737042020-11-18T06:18:00.001-08:002020-11-18T06:18:19.082-08:00Miss Charlotte Bronte meets Miss Barbara Pym: In the Autumn of our Years; Women of a Certain Age<a href="https://pymbronte.blogspot.com/2020/11/in-autumn-of-our-years-women-of-certain.html?spref=bl">Miss Charlotte Bronte meets Miss Barbara Pym: In the Autumn of our Years; Women of a Certain Age</a>: Women of a Certain Age; Autumn “You’re ageless, timeless, lace and fineness/ you’re beauty and elegance.” <div><br /></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-hBbjA4YW6to/X7UtIA3Ah0I/AAAAAAAAn4s/jPYC50x0zf4ZyJ1N6-nu3xaO7S6goAvlwCPcBGAsYHg/s4160/IMG_20201114_130748854.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="4160" data-original-width="3120" height="320" src="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-hBbjA4YW6to/X7UtIA3Ah0I/AAAAAAAAn4s/jPYC50x0zf4ZyJ1N6-nu3xaO7S6goAvlwCPcBGAsYHg/s320/IMG_20201114_130748854.jpg" /></a></div><br /> ...</div>Ellen M. Tsagarishttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17371709590550209896noreply@blogger.com0